Korean Stir-Fried Anchovies (Myulchi Bokkeum) – Sweet, Savory, and Addictively Crunchy

2025. 8. 28. 08:00How to Cook Korean Food

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If you’ve ever opened a Korean lunchbox (dosirak) or browsed a Korean side dish fridge, chances are you’ve seen Myulchi Bokkeum (멸치볶음) — those shiny little silverfish coated in sweet, savory, and sticky sauce.

This classic banchan (Korean side dish) is made from stir-fried dried anchovies and often tossed in a combination of soy sauce, sugar, garlic, and sesame oil.
Some versions add a kick of chili or the crunch of nuts, making this dish endlessly customizable.

Served with steamed rice or tucked into a lunchbox, Myulchi Bokkeum is a staple of Korean home cooking — and today, I’ll show you how to make it in less than 15 minutes.


🐟 What is Myulchi Bokkeum?

  • Myulchi (멸치) = anchovy
  • Bokkeum (볶음) = stir-fry

So Myulchi Bokkeum means stir-fried anchovies.
The anchovies used are dried baby anchovies, usually sold in small or medium size.
They’re stir-fried until light and crispy, then coated in a soy sauce-based glaze that’s sweet, savory, and sometimes spicy.

Some variations include honey-glazed versions, garlic-heavy versions, or nutty versions with peanuts, almonds, or walnuts.


🛒 Ingredients (Serves 3–4)

  • 1 cup small dried anchovies (볶음용 멸치)
  • 1 tsp neutral oil (vegetable, canola, etc.)
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp rice syrup (or corn syrup or honey)
  • 1 tsp minced garlic
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 1 tsp toasted sesame seeds

Optional Add-ins:

  • 1 tbsp crushed peanuts or sliced almonds
  • 1 dried red chili or sliced fresh green chili
  • 1 tsp gochujang (Korean chili paste) for spicy version

👩‍🍳 Instructions

  1. Dry-roast the anchovies
    Heat a non-stick pan over low heat (no oil yet).
    Add the anchovies and stir-fry for 1–2 minutes to remove fishy odor and moisture. Remove from pan and set aside.
  2. Make the sauce
    In the same pan, add oil and minced garlic. Sauté briefly, then add soy sauce, sugar, and rice syrup. Stir until slightly bubbling.
  3. Coat the anchovies
    Add the toasted anchovies back into the pan. Stir-fry over low heat until everything is evenly coated and glossy (1–2 minutes).
    Be gentle to avoid breaking the anchovies.
  4. Finish
    Turn off the heat. Drizzle sesame oil and sprinkle sesame seeds.
    Add peanuts or almonds now if using.
  5. Cool and serve
    Let cool completely before storing. The texture improves as the sauce sets.

❄️ Storage Tips

  • Keep in an airtight container at room temperature (2–3 days) or in the fridge (up to 1 week).
  • Let it come to room temp before eating for best flavor/texture.
  • Do not microwave — just leave it out for 10 minutes.

🔄 Variations

  • Spicy: Add 1 tsp gochujang or gochugaru
  • Extra crunchy: Add chopped walnuts or almonds
  • Sweeter: Use more rice syrup or add a bit of ketchup
  • Umami boost: Add 1 tsp oyster sauce to the glaze

🍽 Best Pairings

  • Steamed white rice
  • Gyeran-mari (rolled omelet)
  • Oi-muchim (spicy cucumber salad)
  • Cold noodles or lunchbox banchan
  • Stir into warm rice with sesame oil for a quick meal

Myulchi Bokkeum is a prime example of how a handful of ingredients can create an unforgettable flavor.
It’s sticky, sweet, savory, and just a little crunchy — the kind of side dish you keep reaching for long after the rice is gone.

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